Comparing Cars

If you order your cheap custom essays from our custom writing service you will receive a perfectly written assignment on Comparing Cars. What we need from you is to provide us with your detailed paper instructions for our experienced writers to follow all of your specific writing requirements. Specify your order details, state the exact number of pages required and our custom writing professionals will deliver the best quality Comparing Cars paper right on time.

Out staff of freelance writers includes over 120 experts proficient in Comparing Cars, therefore you can rest assured that your assignment will be handled by only top rated specialists. Order your Comparing Cars paper at affordable prices with cheap essay writing service!

When arriving at the Casper residence in Centerville, Utah, a stranger may find it odd to have a home with four vehicles a 18 Ford Tempo, a 000 Daewoo Lanos, a 00 Dodge Grand Caravan, and a 00 Toyota Prius. However, upon discovery of four licensed drivers and very different cars, well, they are much more understanding. A wide variety of cars you might ask, very much so indeed. Although many would consider them all quite similar, you will easily find that through their style and appearance, the great performance and satisfaction of the automobile, and their prestige of ownership, they are very exciting cars. In itself, it can also be very easy to identify a car for each driver in the family Richard, Ann, Angionette, and even I, Jon-Phillip.

Beginning with the fact that all of our vehicles are quite different, the styles and appearances are quite interesting. The oldest of the vehicles, the Ford Tempo, is much older in style. The much squarer corners and lack of aerodynamics dates the car as one from the late eighties. Moving on to a much newer and foreign car, the Daewoo Lanos, the sleek hatchback design is much more contemporary. Even being a late nineties style car due to manufacturing style, it is a very well styled vehicle. The biggest of the vehicles on the driveway would be 00 Dodge Grand Caravan. With an extra eight inches of storage capacity in the rear, it is by far the perfect choice for a family road vacation. In style and appearance it is a great vehicle that is worthy of praise by driver, passenger, and fellow roadie. Finally, the 00 Toyota Prius, the baby of the family, a great car both in style and in appearance, is the envy of many drivers. The Prius with sleek styling and great appearance is sure to catch the eye of many.

As interesting as the variety of cars owned may be in their styles and appearances, they are also great pieces to consider in regards to their performance and satisfaction. Simply used as a car to get from point to point the Ford Tempo, gets used enough to keep itself in our garage. Not necessarily the car you would like to be seen driving by your potential dates or friends, but it serves its purpose. A nice little car that gets itself around with plenty room for use still to come. Taking a step in a positive direction is the Daewoo Lanos. At first glace or earshot, many think huh, Daewoo. The simplest reply is that it is Korean and off-market. However, a nice little car that serves many purposes for its primary driver, my sister, include a great vehicle to get to school and to various activities in safety and comfort. The little Daewoo is a great conservative car for a young driver who is fussy but pleased with anything given to her to drive. Now we can look on to the biggest car of the family, the Dodge Caravan. Many would probably at first thought think, that is nothing serious, or just plain think of the family car. Nevertheless, everyone in the family enjoys this vehicle and its great spacious interior providing adequate comfort for everyone. In contrast to many other mini-vans on the market including our first, advances in technology are most pleasing and provide for greater drivability and performance, especially in the end. Topping off the family line of cars, the Toyota Prius is the pampered and loved car of everyone. Single handedly this car out performs all of the cars in our driveway simply because of the newest advances in technology simply put as hybridization. Even for a longer drive, the roomy interior is great for a small family of four, or just great for the family run around car.

Prestige is such a complex idea, and I suppose that you might think as I would that it would simply be dependent upon the driver and the beholder. In the instance of the Ford Tempo, anyone would be proud to drive it and be seen if he is desperate. Even I find myself choosing another vehicle to drive unless it is essential, simply because I do not want to be seen in it. Driving the Daewoo is not demeaning usually. Many often give you interesting or inquisitive looks and ask questions about the car since it is just something that is not seen often. As a hatchback, there is only enough room comfortably for the driver and not more than a single friend, which in todays society is just not practical. By far one of the greatest to drive is the Dodge Caravan, being seen it the car is simply a statement that you perhaps have yourself pulled together. It is often seen as being the family car, and being someone that has direction; or in the case of the egotistical teenager, as the worst car to drive. Personally, my favorite at last, the Toyota Prius is the greatest car in the family. With great functions and great prestige, I love to be behind the wheel of this automobile. Anyone who is conscious about saving the environment or simply by having a more fuel-efficient car would also be a proud owner of a Prius. Overall, if you simply want to attract attention or gazes of what are that new car 1hen by far the Prius is the perfect choice.

Do my essay on Comparing Cars CHEAP !

Now considering the very different driving habits and the cars that are owned it can be easily applied to which car most accurately belongs to a given driver. In the case of my father Richard he does not drive as much as he once did, nor as long in distances. Therefore, the oldest of the cars, the Ford Tempo is the car that he is most often identified with and drives around the town. Driving back and forth from work at Viewmont High School or at JCPenny, both in Bountiful within 10 minutes do not require a superb car. In the instance of my mother Ann, well she drives much longer distances to work daily in Layton where she too teaches. Her car of choice is primarily the Dodge Caravan, due to its capacity to hold family, groceries, and even school supplies. For my sister Angionette, her selection of the Daewoo Lanos is simple. Her need for a large car is limited to the occasional carpool situation for groups of friends to and from activities, but simply on a daily basis is not essential. Lastly, for me, the Toyota Prius is just a natural choice. On usual I drive daily to and from school in Murray and on many personal errands and the use of a large gas-guzzling car is just not necessary. The hybrid with its superior gas mileage and performance is my choice!

Affirmative, very much indeed, the Casper family has many cars! We all drive, and sometimes we are all gone at the same time. Each vehicle, regardless of all the similarities and differences set aside, is a great vehicle, any of which I do not mind to be seen driving. We have a driveway that catches the eye of many of our neighbors and friends.

Please note that this sample paper on Comparing Cars is for your review only. In order to eliminate any of the plagiarism issues, it is highly recommended that you do not use it for you own writing purposes. In case you experience difficulties with writing a well structured and accurately composed paper on Comparing Cars, we are here to assist you. Your cheap research papers on Comparing Cars will be written from scratch, so you do not have to worry about its originality.

Order your authentic assignment from cheap essay writing service and you will be amazed at how easy it is to complete a quality custom paper within the shortest time possible!

The art of beauty.

If you order your cheap essays from our custom writing service you will receive a perfectly written assignment on the art of beauty.. What we need from you is to provide us with your detailed paper instructions for our experienced writers to follow all of your specific writing requirements. Specify your order details, state the exact number of pages required and our custom writing professionals will deliver the best quality the art of beauty. paper right on time.

Out staff of freelance writers includes over 120 experts proficient in the art of beauty., therefore you can rest assured that your assignment will be handled by only top rated specialists. Order your the art of beauty. paper at affordable prices with cheap essay writing service!

A.) Profit Sharing Arrangements in Industry

By creating profit sharing arrangements in the Industry, Fidel Castro is demonstrating governing Cuba in a communist way. This is because communism supports economic equality; and sharing profits is an example of this.

B.) Creation of More Agricultural Jobs

Castro created more agricultural jobs, so that more people would be employed. Before him, there was a great unemployment problem in Cuba. He strongly supported economic equality and wanted the farmers to make the same money as a businessman would. He also provided the life-basics for everyone, which agrees with communism.

Write my Essay on the art of beauty. for me

C.) Agrarian Reform

Agrarian Reform was in favour of the poor. It was necessary for Castro to put it into action because there were much too many poor people without any land in Cuba. This once again brings up the factor of equality, which is the main factor in communism. Castro's main goal is clear, and that is in the long run, everyone in Cuba should have an equal chance economically and in life.

NDP SOCIALISM

A.) Job Creation/Training Programs

The NDP last election, was offering to invest $1billion for job training programs if they were elected the party in power. This is an example of Socialism economic equality through government intervention. The government in this case, is involving itself deeply to create economic equality.

B.) 0% Tax on Bank Profits

By highly taxing the banks (who are obviously very wealthy), and not charging any income tax for people who make less than $15000/yr, the NDP is showing another example of attempting economic equality through government intervention. This way the banks, or "wealthy oppressors", make less, and the poor receive the longer end of the straw.

C.) Double Daycare Spaces

By doubling daycare spaces, the government is giving mothers, or even fathers who are busy with their children, a better chance at earning an income. With easy access to a daycare, a single mother can drop off her children in the morning, go to work and earn money, and come pick her children up from daycare when she is off work. Once again, this "government intervention" is helping economic equality.

LIBERALS LIBERALISM

A.) 1 Billion on Job Research and Development

By investing such a large amount of money on research and development, this party is displaying an example of strong commitment to economic equality, even if resulting in debt.

B.) Lower Top of Income Tax Rate from % to 6%

While lowering the rate of income tax, the liberals are still taxing highly. There is no radical change in their small tax decrease, and this is an example of a "middle wing" kind of thing that the liberals would do.

C.) Invest 18. Billion over 5.5 years to Maintain Health Care

This large investment shows more proof of the liberals' devotion to ensure that all people have the basics of life even if debt occurs; in this case health care. Another thing to consider is the key word, "maintain", which means they are not necessarily improving health care, or removing it. They are simply keeping it the way it is.

CONSERVATIVE CONSERVATISM

A.) Eliminate Debt in 5 Years

Conservatives look at things in the long run and prefer slow change, and this is an example because they are basically looking to not spending much at all and letting all taxes go to reducing debt for a whole 5 years. They are thinking about the future because Canada's economy will indefinitely improve once the debt is eliminated.

B.) No Public Money on Job Creation

By spending no tax money on job creation, this is an example of economic freedom, because it leaves the responsibility of getting a job solely to the individual him/herself. It is also an example of less government involvement in the economy. The main focus for the conservatives is debt reduction.

C.) Cut Income Tax for All Canadians

Cutting taxes for every citizen is a very right-wing thing to do. If the money is not there, the government cannot and will not invest in things that are better for the people, such as the basics of life, and job-training programs. This again will result in economic freedom and leave the poor people on their own.

Please note that this sample paper on the art of beauty. is for your review only. In order to eliminate any of the plagiarism issues, it is highly recommended that you do not use it for you own writing purposes. In case you experience difficulties with writing a well structured and accurately composed paper on the art of beauty., we are here to assist you. Your cheap custom research papers on the art of beauty. will be written from scratch, so you do not have to worry about its originality.

Order your authentic assignment from cheap essay writing service and you will be amazed at how easy it is to complete a quality custom paper within the shortest time possible!

Onset of blood lactic acid accumulation(obla)

If you order your custom term paper from our custom writing service you will receive a perfectly written assignment on onset of blood lactic acid accumulation(obla). What we need from you is to provide us with your detailed paper instructions for our experienced writers to follow all of your specific writing requirements. Specify your order details, state the exact number of pages required and our custom writing professionals will deliver the best quality onset of blood lactic acid accumulation(obla) paper right on time.

Out staff of freelance writers includes over 120 experts proficient in onset of blood lactic acid accumulation(obla), therefore you can rest assured that your assignment will be handled by only top rated specialists. Order your onset of blood lactic acid accumulation(obla) paper at affordable prices with !

OBLA onset of blood lactic acid accumulation

Other wise known as the 'lactate threshold' this is the point at which lactate levels in blood exceed resting values during the lactic acid build up due to exercise.

Long term adaptations of OBLA to aerobic training.

 This point governs the lactic aerobic threshold

 Trained athletes begin OBLA at higher work intensities

 And higher values of VOmax than untrained people.

By definition, the lactate threshold has been thought to reflect the change in dominance between the aerobic and anaerobic energy systems. In untrained people the lactate threshold occurs at around 50-60% of their VOmax , whereas elite endurance athletes may not reach their lactate threshold until around 70-80% of their VOmax during high intensity training, such as 00 metre flat-out run, lactic acid levels can reach up to 15-0 times resting values.

EPOC excess post exercise oxygen consumption

During the recovery process after exercise, this is the total amount of oxygen required to replace ATP, restore PC and remove lactic acid in the working tissue.

After every exercise there are four tasks that need to be completed before the exhausted muscle can operate at full efficiency again.

 Replacement of ATP

 Removal of lactic acid

 Replenishment of myoglobin with oxygen

 Replacement of glycogen

The 1st three of these require oxygen in substantial amounts. Hence, the reason for rapid breathing and high pulse rate to carry oxygen to the muscle cells. This need for oxygen to replace ATP and remove lactic acid is known as excess post-exercise oxygen consumption (EPOC)

Oxygen deficit- the difference between oxygen actually used and the oxygen required for an amount of exercise.

If exercise is intense enough active cells run out of PC. Not enough ATP is produced aerobically, so glycolysis takes over as the predominant method of ATP supply. Eventually, ATP production via the anaerobic energy system will be used up and exercise must stop. During the exercise period an oxygen deficit is created, this is because the muscle requirement for oxygen is larger than the oxygen supply. The oxygen deficit for a specific exercise regime is calculated as the difference between oxygen required and oxygen actually consumed.

Please note that this sample paper on onset of blood lactic acid accumulation(obla) is for your review only. In order to eliminate any of the plagiarism issues, it is highly recommended that you do not use it for you own writing purposes. In case you experience difficulties with writing a well structured and accurately composed paper on onset of blood lactic acid accumulation(obla), we are here to assist you. Your cheap custom college paper on onset of blood lactic acid accumulation(obla) will be written from scratch, so you do not have to worry about its originality.

Order your authentic assignment from and you will be amazed at how easy it is to complete a quality custom paper within the shortest time possible!

WHAT IS MATERIALIST CONCEPTOIN

If you order your cheap custom essays from our custom writing service you will receive a perfectly written assignment on WHAT IS MATERIALIST CONCEPTOIN. What we need from you is to provide us with your detailed paper instructions for our experienced writers to follow all of your specific writing requirements. Specify your order details, state the exact number of pages required and our custom writing professionals will deliver the best quality WHAT IS MATERIALIST CONCEPTOIN paper right on time.

Out staff of freelance writers includes over 120 experts proficient in WHAT IS MATERIALIST CONCEPTOIN, therefore you can rest assured that your assignment will be handled by only top rated specialists. Order your WHAT IS MATERIALIST CONCEPTOIN paper at affordable prices with cheap essay writing service!

ʑ1- Describe the materialist conception of society. How does materialism differ from idealism?

In a materialistic society, society cannot exist unless it is based upon production that any particular

society uses the system of production to produce the mans of life.

Idealism explain and understand history and politics as the product of ideas, culture, religion, while

Help with essay on WHAT IS MATERIALIST CONCEPTOIN

materialism tries to explain ideas, culture and values as the product of material things, relationship, and

events in human society.

- What was society like under primitive communism ? Describe the agricultural revolution and its

impact on human society.

a) everything was owned and shared in common and society was very egalitarian

b) Human learned how to plant , grow and harvest its own corp. Then human produce enough to keep

him alive and also trade or sold the production for other goods. Then private property came into

existence. Then the slavery evolved. Then the state and government came into picture.

- What is the state ? Differentiate between the state and the government.

a)arm's body of men to enforce social relations and uphold the laws to protect power, wealth and

property of the ruling class

.

b) Government is the organized a administration of the state.

4- What characterizes the capitalist economic system ?

a) based on system of production that involves free, wage labor

b) private ownership of major means of production

c) profitable production of commodities to be exchanged in a free market.

5- What defines a class ? Describe the four main classes in capitalist society ?

a class of defined by its participation in the distribution of the national income alone and by its

independent roots in the economic foundation of society.

a) Bourgoise, or capitalist class who owns all the major things or production and they are ruling class.

b) Petty-bourgeoise who have no direct relationships to the production or exchange of material goods

such as lawyers, doctors. Etc.

c) proletariat or working class who performs all the labor necessary to produce all material wealth in

society

d) lumpenproletariat who are surplus laborer.

6- What is politics ? Give an answer in your own words that incorporates all of the ideas we discussed.

politics in the process through power and influence are used in the promotion of certain values and

interest.

Please note that this sample paper on WHAT IS MATERIALIST CONCEPTOIN is for your review only. In order to eliminate any of the plagiarism issues, it is highly recommended that you do not use it for you own writing purposes. In case you experience difficulties with writing a well structured and accurately composed paper on WHAT IS MATERIALIST CONCEPTOIN, we are here to assist you. Your cheap research papers on WHAT IS MATERIALIST CONCEPTOIN will be written from scratch, so you do not have to worry about its originality.

Order your authentic assignment from cheap essay writing service and you will be amazed at how easy it is to complete a quality custom paper within the shortest time possible!

"Irony" in Oedipus the King

If you order your custom term paper from our custom writing service you will receive a perfectly written assignment on "Irony" in Oedipus the King. What we need from you is to provide us with your detailed paper instructions for our experienced writers to follow all of your specific writing requirements. Specify your order details, state the exact number of pages required and our custom writing professionals will deliver the best quality "Irony" in Oedipus the King paper right on time.

Out staff of freelance writers includes over 120 experts proficient in "Irony" in Oedipus the King, therefore you can rest assured that your assignment will be handled by only top rated specialists. Order your "Irony" in Oedipus the King paper at affordable prices!

English 11

March 8,00

Victim of Fate

Cheap custom writing service can write essays on "Irony" in Oedipus the King

The events in Oedipus the King, written by Sophocles, show a relationship of mans free will existing within the cosmic order or fate. Man was free to choose and was ultimately held responsible for his own actions. Both the concept of fate and free will played an integral part in Oedipus destruction. Although he was a victim of fate, he was not controlled by it. Oedipus was destined from birth to someday marry his mother and to murder his father. This prophecy, as warned by the oracle of Apollo at Delphi was unconditional and would come to pass, no matter what he may have done to avoid it. His past actions were determined by fate, but what he did in Thebes, he did so of his own will.

When queen Jocasta found that she and king Laius were to have child, she went to consult an oracle for guidance. However, Teriresias had a devastating prophecy that their first-born son would kill the king his father, and marry his mother. In order to prevent the prophecy from being fulfilled, the king upon the birth of his son pierced the babys feet with an iron pin to prevent the baby from using his feet. The king ordered a shepherd to abandon the child in the mountains, to be left to die. The shepherd, in spite of his order from the king, gave the baby, instead, to one of his friends, a herdsman from Corinth. The herdsman gave the baby to his master, the king of Corinth. It was with this family that Oedipus grew up not knowing his real family or the fate that awaited him.

From the beginning of this tragedy, Oedipus took many actions leading to his own downfall. Oedipus could have waited for the plague to end, but out of compassion for his suffering people, he had Creon go to Delphi. When he learned of Apollos word, he could have calmly investigated the murder of the former King Laius, but in his hastiness, he passionately curses the murderer, and in so, unknowingly curses himself. "Upon the murderer I invoke this curse- whether he is one man and all unknown, or one of many- may he wear out his life in misery or doom! If with my knowledge he lives at my hearth, I pray that I myself may feel my curse." Oedipus unyielding desire to uncover the truth about Laius murder and the mystery surrounding his own birth, led him to the tragic realization of his horrific deeds. Teiresias, Jocasta and the herdsman tried to stop him from pursuing the truth. Take for example a part of the last conversation between Jocasta and Oedipus. After realizing that the prophecy had came true, Jacasta begs him to just let the mystery go unsolved for once. Oedipus replies, I will not be persuaded to let chance of finding out the whole thing clearly. He is unable to stop his quest for the truth, even under his wifes pleading. For it is in his own vain that he must solve the final riddle, the riddle of his own life.

Upon discovery of the truth of his birth from the herdsman, Oedipus cries, I who first saw the light bred of a match accursed, and accursed in my living with them, cursed in my killing. Oedipus knew that his fate had indeed come to pass and feels cursed by it. At the end of this tragic story, when Oedipus gouges out his eyes, the chorus asks him what god urged him to blind himself. Oedipus replied, It was Apollo, friends, Apollo, that brought this bitter bitterness, my sorrows to completion. But was the hand that struck me was none but my own. He claimed full responsibility for his actions. Oedipus was guilty of killing his father and marrying his mother, but perhaps the true sin lay in his overzealous attempt to raise himself to the level of the gods by trying to escape his fate.

The fact that Oedpius motives for killing his father, Laius, and wedding his mother, Jocasta, it does not take away from the nature of the crimes. When he tears at his eyes with his Jocastas broach, Oedipus is accepting the full responsibilities for his acts and knew that he must be punished for his sins. The last act of destruction was caused by Oedipus free will, but his fate came about because of the nature of the cosmic order (that every sin must be punished) and role of the gods in human affairs.

Please note that this sample paper on "Irony" in Oedipus the King is for your review only. In order to eliminate any of the plagiarism issues, it is highly recommended that you do not use it for you own writing purposes. In case you experience difficulties with writing a well structured and accurately composed paper on "Irony" in Oedipus the King, we are here to assist you. Your cheap custom college paper on "Irony" in Oedipus the King will be written from scratch, so you do not have to worry about its originality.

Order your authentic assignment from Live Paper Help

and you will be amazed at how easy it is to complete a quality custom paper within the shortest time possible!

Pearl Harbor

If you order your custom term paper from our custom writing service you will receive a perfectly written assignment on Pearl Harbor. What we need from you is to provide us with your detailed paper instructions for our experienced writers to follow all of your specific writing requirements. Specify your order details, state the exact number of pages required and our custom writing professionals will deliver the best quality Pearl Harbor paper right on time.

Out staff of freelance writers includes over 120 experts proficient in Pearl Harbor, therefore you can rest assured that your assignment will be handled by only top rated specialists. Order your Pearl Harbor paper at affordable prices with cheap essay writing service!

The road to war between the United States of America and Japan began on the surprise aerial attack on the United States Navy base in Pearl Harbor on December 7th 141. This was the first step that brought the might United States into the Second World War Relations between the two countries started to detireate in the early 10's when Japan started to become aggressive in Asia, mainly in Manchuria in 11 and tried to start conquering the rest of China into 17. Japan in 140 decided to allied it self with the "Axis" with countries like Germany.

Japan, a vastly resource free country needed supplies such as oil from countries like the United States. With their aggression in Asia the United States decided to put an embargo on Japan and halt valuable resources such as oil which the Japanese empire need greatly to expand their mighty war machine . Japan had only enough oil reserves to fight a war for about six more months, something that they couldn't stand to bear with and the only solution to counter this problem was to move further down south into the vast and oil rich areas of South East Asia. With their aggression already in China, Japan wasn't a very favored country in the United States, already banning immigrations from Japan and angering them even further they drew out plans to counter this problem and the only solution left was to destroy the United States Pacific fleet that had recently been shifted to Pearl Harbor in Hawaii by the United States President Roosevelt.

The United States of Americas Navy Pacific fleet was established way back in the late 1800's but established their Head quarters on February 1st 141 only 10 months before the attack on Pearl Harbor by the Japanese. Pearl Harbor was seen as "impregnable" by the United States. Having this massive United States Navy a stone throw away from Japan was of a large concern. If Japan was to take further aggressive action down south, the United States would be sure to come to the defense of their allies and stop the Japanese. The only option left was to eliminate the United States Pacific Fleet so they would have superiority over the entire Pacific waters and further their interest down south with little resistance if at all from the United States.

Buy cheap Pearl Harbor term paper

For months the Japanese Navy has been practicing simulations on the attack of Pearl Harbor, if the diplomatic talks in Washington DC had failed they were prepared to go to war at all costs . On the 6th of November, the Japanese set sail of a Navy task force of six heavy aircraft carriers, the Shokaku, Zuikaku, Kaga, Akagi, Hiryu and Soryu and accompanying these aircraft carriers were two battle ships sailing to Pearl Harbor spearheaded this task force was Admiral Chuchi Nagumo . The plan to attack Pearl Harbor was devised by Admiral Yamamoto, he wanted the United States Pacific Fleet in Pearl Harbor to be neutralized so he could purse Japans goals in achieving domination.

The task force set sail and was to avoid detection by the United States Navy at all costs. If detected they were to set sail back home to Japan immediately. Admiral Chuchi Nagumo later learned that the United States Navy most prized possessions, their aircraft carriers were not in port but some carriers were doing training excises while other carriers were stationed else where and others delivering planes to remote Pacific islands . This was certainly a major downfall in the usefulness of the attack in the Pacific fleet but the attack was to go ahead, December 8th Japanese time which is December 7th the local date in Hawaii. Chatter was created on the radios in Japan to make the United States think that the aircraft carriers were at bay but this didn't work.

The conditions were in favor of Japan, apart from the aircraft carriers belong to the United States navy not in port, the weather with the heavy fogged helped provide good coverage over the carriers from overheard reconossinace planes that were out looking for the missing Japanese carriers. All Japanese ships were to remain on radio blackout. Visibility over Pearl Harbor was clear, and this information was given over the local radio station in Oahu. In the early morning at 0600 hours the first launch of 18 aircraft, bombers laden with torpedoes and bombs, flanked by fighter aircraft escorting them they made their 1.5 hours journey to Pearl Harbor.

The attack on Pearl Harbor came at a great cost to the US but then again this is very debatable. During the two waves of strikes by the Japanese, only lost a total of twenty nine aircraft . This is a very small price to pay for the huge losses the United States Navy occurred, on that day, December 7th, 40 people were recorded as dead, a further 1178 were injured, four battle ships were sunk, the Oklahoma, West Virginia, California and the Nevada. The Tennessee, Pennsylvania and Maryland were damaged but the Maryland was put back into service in February 14. Aircraft lost by the United States were massive as well, with aircraft parked tightly to avoid any sabotage; this made it easier for Japanese bombers. Out of the 4 planes based, 165 were damaged and only some still able to fly.

This attack on Pearl Harbor seemed like a success on the day for the Japanese and my view is that it seemed like this from both sides. The United States suffers a huge loss compared to the minimal loss suffered on the Japanese side. Japan now has put a major dent into the United States Pacific fleet and is able to further their goals down south but my personal view is that the attack created more problems for Japan the solving.

No aircraft carrier was in dock at all, the power of the Pacific fleet is with the might aircraft carriers. It did not sink, damaged or even find any of the aircraft carriers. All of the battle ships that were sunk in Pearl Harbor were raised except the Arizona were repaired and put back into service thus making the United States Navy rely more on their carriers. The air raid on Pearl Harbor didn't even attempt to destroy any of the logistics, logistics such as the vast supply of oil that was in dock, without this oil the United States Navy would not have been able to repair and return to service the battle ships that were damaged at such a quick rate.

From the Japanese point of view, it can only be seen as a success that they were able to sink many battle ships, destroy many aircraft and end the lives of many soldiers at such a small physical price. It is hard to determine whether this attack on this day was one of the biggest mistakes ever made by the Japanese empire, had they sent a third wave to destroy more of the logistics or if the aircraft carriers had been in port it may have changed the outcome of the war.

Please note that this sample paper on Pearl Harbor is for your review only. In order to eliminate any of the plagiarism issues, it is highly recommended that you do not use it for you own writing purposes. In case you experience difficulties with writing a well structured and accurately composed paper on Pearl Harbor, we are here to assist you. Your cheap custom college paper on Pearl Harbor will be written from scratch, so you do not have to worry about its originality.

Order your authentic assignment from cheap essay writing service and you will be amazed at how easy it is to complete a quality custom paper within the shortest time possible!

Home Inspectors and Mold Sampling

If you order your custom term paper from our custom writing service you will receive a perfectly written assignment on Home Inspectors and Mold Sampling. What we need from you is to provide us with your detailed paper instructions for our experienced writers to follow all of your specific writing requirements. Specify your order details, state the exact number of pages required and our custom writing professionals will deliver the best quality Home Inspectors and Mold Sampling paper right on time.

Out staff of freelance writers includes over 120 experts proficient in Home Inspectors and Mold Sampling, therefore you can rest assured that your assignment will be handled by only top rated specialists. Order your Home Inspectors and Mold Sampling paper at affordable prices!

Home Inspectors and Mold Sampling

"Improperly Trained Inspectors & Remediation Companies

May Be Placing Building Occupants at Risk"

Al Tibbs, CIAQT, CIAQM, CIAQI

Are improperly or untrained home inspectors placing consumers in harms way? This

article will look at some of the possibilities surrounding indoor biological contaminants, sampling

personnel and methods and how consumers may be unknowingly misled when it comes to these

issues. In the home inspection profession today, one does not have to go far to become a socalled

"mold expert". National inspector publications offer mold classes on every other page and

companies looking to turn "mold to gold" have sprung up faster than the mold itself. There is also

no shortage of companies that are willing to come and turn your home into a chemical testing

ground to help alleviate you of your mold and your money. In this article I will take a look at some

of the methods being practiced to test and clean mold and take a better look at those performing

these procedures.

First, lets look at home inspectors that are selling mold testing as an add-on service to

their home inspection business. The companies I have looked at offer to perform either tape lift or

swab samples of mold for anywhere from $50-$100 per sample. The inspector has no idea what it

is that these samples will tell him, but he sees it as an easy $100. There are just a few problems

here. First, let's say his client is purchasing a home and has children with respiratory ailments.

The inspector takes a tape lift sample of a spot which is thought to be mold in the basement.

What will this tape lift tell him about the condition of the air in the building? Will the microbial

contamination, if present, affect the children with respiratory ailments? Is the microbial

contamination becoming airborne? If it is becoming airborne, how is it doing so? How about the

mother-in-law that is coming to visit after her bout with chemotherapy, will any of this affect her?

I am from the school of thought that if you see mold on a wall, sampling it will provide little

useful information. Yes, it is mold. We already knew that by visual indication. Remove it. But most

importantly, correct the conditions that led to the microbial contamination in the first place. If the

reservoir is large, 10+sf have it evaluated by an indoor air quality professional. An experienced

investigator will ask the right questions, take into consideration all of the building parameters

(temperature, humidity levels, surface temperatures, dew-points, air movement, building and

room pressures, etc.) Take information during an occupant interview asking questions about

health factors, etc. and from the information compiled make a determination if sampling would

answer any unanswered questions. If it is determined that sampling is required to gather further

information, an indoor air quality professional will know how to create a meaningful sampling

strategy that can create some meaningful results.

It is not possible to collect all bio-organisms using a single sampling method. The

methods used to collect, culture and analyze samples vary greatly. Sampling equipment is sizespecific,

for example, settle plates will collect mainly large spores, and centrifugal samplers will

miss the larger spores. Microbials may be culturable, non-culturable, and non-viable. Fungal and

bacterial fragments can be allergenic. Different agars will support the growth of different fungal

species, depending on the agar formulation and moisture availability. Incubation time and

temperature also favor selective organisms (1)

A home inspector performing one or two tape lift samples may be missing critical

information in the above scenario. Are pathogenic fungi present? How about bacteria? Is the

contamination airborne? If the contaminants are airborne are they making their way to the

breathing zone on the main floor? If they are making their way to the main floor, what is the

pathway? Is the reservoir sampled active at this time? How should the problem be addressed?

Does the microbial contamination warrant a full remediation including respirators, negative air, air

scrubbers, and dehumidification or drying equipment? Are there building defects present which

require attention to prevent amplification sites from reappearing after remediation?

Studies have shown that bacteria can also be present in water damaged building, yet we

rarely see any samples for bacteria in water damaged homes. Bacteria, much the same as fungi

can produce toxic substances for a competitive edge. The toxic substances in one study were not

only found to be toxic to fungi, but also to mammalian cells as well.

In the studies, microorganisms from indoor materials and dusts settled in the respiration

zone of water damaged buildings were investigated for the occurrence of bacteria producing

substances antagonistic to fungi and toxic towards mammalian cells. Strains of Bacillus cereus

and of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens were isolated by a "reverse Alexander Fleming technique" from

microbially damaged buildings. Most of the isolates produced agents toxic not only to fungi with

which the bacteria compete for space and nutrients in the building, but also to mitochondria of

mammalian cells. ()

These issues must be addressed when building occupants have diagnosed symptoms

which could be bioaerosol related. Taking one or two tape lift surface samples would not address

any of the noted scenarios. At issue is not only a misdiagnosis of the problem, but most likely an

improper or unsuccessful attempt at remediation.

Another issue which deserves attention is the remediation of existing microbial

contaminants in the indoor environment. There are several companies in my area market which

remediate by fogging and spraying chemicals, biocides and sealants. The MSDS for these

products are very unclear about the ingredients of the products (claim of trade secrets) and

therefore have the potential of being irritants themselves. The use of biocides is not

recommended in the remediation of microbial contamination. Let's see what is said concerning

biocides by respected industry authorities

AIHA (American Industrial Hygiene Association)

Are biocides required or useful in remediation projects?

Biocides are disinfectant chemicals used to kill germs in order to prevent infections resulting from

contact with these materials. In most mold remediations, biocides are not a substitute for

thorough cleaning. Biocides are of limited use in remediation of indoor mold contamination for

two main reasons

1) The adverse effects caused by mold (other than infection) are due to metabolites present in

their spores and secreted into the materials upon which molds have grown. The application

of biocides may kill mold spores but it does not necessarily eliminate these metabolites. The

only sure way to do this requires the physical elimination of mold and moldy materials by

thorough cleaning or removal of the affected materials.

) Most commonly used biocides do not kill molds effectively. Active fungal growth on a surface

may produce a spore density of one million spores per square inch. Treating an active mold

growth site with a spore density of one million spores per square inch with a biocide with an

effectiveness of .% would then leave an estimated 10 viable spores per square inch.

As such, if the underlying moisture problem is not resolved, mold growth may re-occur.

The only situation where biocidal treatments are indicated is where the contaminant is one of the

few fungi that are known to cause human infection. This is particularly important in health care

facilities or other places with occupants who have impaired immune systems or who may be more

susceptible than the general population to infection ()

US EPA

Mold Remediation/Cleanup and Biocides

The purpose of mold remediation is to remove the mold to prevent human exposure and damage

to building materials and furnishings. It is necessary to clean up mold contamination, not just to

kill the mold. Dead mold is still allergenic, and some dead molds are potentially toxic. The use of

a biocide, such as chlorine bleach, is not recommended as a routine practice during mold

remediation, although there may be instances where professional judgment may indicate its use

(for example, when immune-compromised individuals are present). In most cases, it is not

possible or desirable to sterilize an area; a background level of mold spores will remain in the air

(roughly equivalent to or lower than the level in outside air). These spores will not grow if the

moisture problem in the building has been resolved.

If you choose to use disinfectants or biocides, always ventilate the area. Outdoor air may need to

be brought in with fans. When using fans, take care not to distribute mold spores throughout an

unaffected area. Biocides are toxic to humans, as well as to mold. You should also use

appropriate PPE and read and follow label precautions. Never mix chlorine bleach solution with

cleaning solutions or detergents that contain ammonia; toxic fumes could be produced.

Some biocides are considered pesticides, and some States require that only registered pesticide

applicators apply these products in schools. Make sure anyone applying a biocide is properly

licensed, if necessary. Fungicides are commonly applied to outdoor plants, soil, and grains as a

dust or sprayexamples include hexachlorobenzene, organomercurials, pentachlorophenol,

phthalimides, and dithiocarbamates. Do not use fungicides developed for use outdoors for mold

remediation or for any other indoor situation (4).

NYC Department of Health

Guidelines on Assessment and Remediation of Fungi in Indoor Environments

The use of gaseous, vapor-phase, or aerosolized biocides for remedial purposes is not

recommended. The use of biocides in this manner can pose health concerns for people in

occupied spaces of the building and for people returning to the treated space if used improperly.

Furthermore, the effectiveness of these treatments is unproven and does not address the

possible health concerns from the presence of the remaining non-viable mold. For additional

information on the use of biocides for remedial purposes, refer to the American Conference of

Governmental Industrial Hygienists' document, "Bioaerosols Assessment and Control." (5)

American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH)

Bioaerosols Assessment and Control, 15.4 Biocide Use

Remediators must carefully consider the necessity and advisability of applying biocides when

cleaning microbially contaminated surfaces. The goal of remediation programs should be removal

of all microbial growth. This generally can be accomplished by physical removal of materials

supporting active growth and thorough cleaning of non-porous materials. Therefore, application of

a biocide would serve no purpose that could not be accomplished with a detergent or cleaning

agent. (6)

The companies using such practices are also selling additional products such as special

filters, UV lights and other items. Again, the products being sold and recommended may be

having an opposite effect of what is intended or expected. In many cases, special filters, placed

into the air handler are adding to overall static pressure on the system and may be affecting

proper operation and life expectancy of the system. Most residential systems are manufactured to

operate at .50" w.c. total static pressure. These filters alone may add that much static pressure to

the system, and therefore leave no room for ducts, etc. This not only will affect the system, but

could worsen the indoor air quality problems. I recently had opportunity to perform an assessment

on a home which already had a so-called assessment performed "free of charge" by a local

remediation company. The homeowner was given a proposal stating that the home was

thoroughly contaminated with mold, including the HVAC system and that an $8000.00

remediation using fogging and sealants would be needed. During my assessment, I performed

my usual assessment establishing ambient air and humidity readings, dew points and surface

temperatures, taking particulate counts throughout the building and outdoors, performing a visual

assessment of suspected areas, evaluating the HVAC system operation and hygiene and taking

moisture readings on basement walls using a moisture meter. Our on-site microscopist was given

tape samples from suspected areas and from the HVAC system return, before the filter and it was

determined that three spore trap samples would be taken from suspect and non-suspect areas.

The results were obvious to me before taking the samples, but we felt it was best to verify our

hypotheses with samples. The air inside the home was very similar to outdoor air and suspect

and non-suspect areas were also similar. I found no conditions in the building conducive to

microbial amplification and the minimal amount of mold visible was on small areas of framing and

sheathing and was most likely the result of moisture content at the time of construction.

The remainder of the home was very well maintained and the hygiene was very good.

The same was true of the HVAC system. The small amount of mold which was present was small

enough that following NYC Guidelines (5) the homeowner could clean the contamination himself.

The total savings on this project $7400.00 plus the risk that fogging would have contaminated the

building and HVAC system.

This paper shows that a free assessment performed by a remediation company may

save you the cost of a proper assessment, but could cost you big later. The above story makes

clear one fact. When choosing a company to perform any environmental assessment, the

company performing the assessment should not be a remediation company. It is important to

remember that assessment and remediation are two separate businesses and should be kept

that way to avoid conflicts of interest.

References

1) INTERPRETING MICROBIAL MEASUREMENT AND ANALYSIS, T Nathanson Indoor Air

00 Proceedings of the th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality and Climate, Vol. 1,

H Levin, ed., Indoor Air 00, Santa Cruz, California, 00, pp. 78-7.

) FUNGICIDIC AND MITOCHONDRIOTOXIC BACILLI FREQUENT IN WATER DAMAGED

BUILDINGS, M Andersson, R Mikkola, C Apetroaie, D Hoornstra, T Nieminen and M Salkinoja-

Salonen. - Indoor Air 00 Proceedings of the th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality

and Climate, Vol. 1, H Levin, ed., Indoor Air 00, Santa Cruz, California, 00, pp. 4-.

) AIHA (American Industrial Hygiene Association) web site faq

4) US EPA Mold Remediation/Cleanup and Biocides

5) NYC Department of Health - Guidelines on Assessment and Remediation of Fungi in Indoor

Environments

6) American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) Bioaerosols

Assessment and Control, 15.4 Biocide Use

Please note that this sample paper on Home Inspectors and Mold Sampling is for your review only. In order to eliminate any of the plagiarism issues, it is highly recommended that you do not use it for you own writing purposes. In case you experience difficulties with writing a well structured and accurately composed paper on Home Inspectors and Mold Sampling, we are here to assist you. Your cheap custom college paper on Home Inspectors and Mold Sampling will be written from scratch, so you do not have to worry about its originality.

Order your authentic assignment from Live Paper Help

and you will be amazed at how easy it is to complete a quality custom paper within the shortest time possible!